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NARRATOR
Billie Woods
Region: Blackland Prairie
Topics: Air Pollution, Mining, Groundwater, Aquifer, Water
Supply, Non-Profit
Ms. Woods is a classically trained musician living
in Elgin, who has been active in organizing and leading a non-profit
citizens group,
Neighbors for Neighbors, in trying to improve the environmental
performance of the Alcoa lignite mine and smelter near Rockdale. A
recent settlement led by Neighbors for Neighbors exposed a multi-year
pattern of Clean Air Act violations at Alcoa, and succeeded in
securing major emissions improvements. Ms. Woods and Neighbors for
Neighbors continue to work with Alcoa on groundwater issues. The
utility plants powering the Alcoa smelter are fed by 6 million tons of
lignite (a low-BTU grade of soft coal) from its 14,000-acre lignite
strip mine in Milam county. Alcoa has entered into agreements with the
San Antonio Water Service to sell it 40,000 to 60,000 acre-feet of
groundwater, drawn from the mines. Ms. Woods and other citizens are
concerned that this pumpage will dry up local wells, draining this
portion of the Simsboro aquifer, a section of the Carrizo-Wilcox
aquifer that runs through central Texas.
Interviewed
October 17, 2003
Rosanky, Texas
Reels 2263 and 2264
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